The surgeon of Crowthorne

Published by Penguin in 1999, *The surgeon of Crowthorne: a tale of murder, madness and the Oxford English dictionary* is a compelling work of nonfiction by author Simon Winchester. This captivating biography and historical account is also known to American readers under its United States title, *The professor and the madman: a tale of murder, insanity, and the making of the Oxford English dictionary*. Combining elements of language, history, and psychiatry, Winchester’s book explores the intriguing connections between lexicographers and the creation of the *New English dictionary on historical principles*, which is widely recognized as the *Oxford English dictionary*.

This meticulously researched historical biography delves deep into the subjects of lexicography, etymology, and the history and criticism of English language dictionaries. It presents a remarkable narrative of friendship, exploring the lives of friends and associates, including psychiatric hospital patients and the mentally ill. Readers will discover the fascinating intersection between the development of the English language and the historical legacy of the United States Civil War (1861-1865), featuring stories involving veterans of this American conflict. As a multi-faceted work of biography and autobiography, the text offers invaluable insights into the lives of those involved with the dictionary's history.

For researchers, students, and language enthusiasts seeking a thorough study of lexicographers and language history, this volume serves as an essential resource. The publication is also available in large type books format. To assist with further academic study, the book includes bibliographical references located on pages 205 through 207. Whether you are interested in the history of psychiatry, the details of the American Civil War, or the etymology of the English language, this acclaimed nonfiction book by Simon Winchester provides an unforgettable exploration of a unique historical alliance.